Logging: structured slog messages throughout, and WithLogger options so callers choose the logger

Log messages are lower-case event names with their details as key/value
attributes ("error" for errors), in place of formatted strings.

Loggable package take a WithLogger option as part of their "New*" call,
defaulting to slog.Default(). Each tags its lines with its `component`.

Some debug loggers print directly rather than using slog when in
terminal logging mode.

internal/cli/config/get.go

@@ -15,13 +15,13 @@ func commandGet(opts *cli.Options) *cobra.Command {
 		Args:  cobra.ExactArgs(1),
 		Short: "Get a value from configuration",
 		PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-			slog.Debug("config.get.PersistentPreRun")
+			slog.Debug("command persistent pre-run", "command", "config.get")
 		},
 		PersistentPostRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
-			slog.Debug("config.get.PersistentPostRun")
+			slog.Debug("command persistent post-run", "command", "config.get")
 		},
 		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
-			slog.Debug("config.get.Run")
+			slog.Debug("command run", "command", "config.get")
 
 			if err := cobra.ExactArgs(1)(cmd, args); err != nil {
 				return err